Complete Guide to Fishing in New York
374 fishing guides across 716 cities. Best months: April, May, June, September.
Thinking about casting a line in the Empire State? You're in for a treat. New York boasts an incredibly diverse fishery, from the saltwater bounty of the Atlantic coast to the pristine freshwater lakes and rivers that crisscross the state. Whether you're a seasoned angler chasing trophy Salmon or a beginner hoping to hook your first Perch, New York offers something for everyone.
The state's geography plays a huge role in its fishing appeal. Montauk, at the eastern tip of Long Island, is renowned for its world-class saltwater fishing, offering opportunities to target Striped Bass, Tuna, and Sharks. Heading inland, the Great Lakes region, including Lake Erie near Buffalo and Lake Ontario near Three Mile Bay, provides exceptional freshwater fishing for Salmon, Trout, Walleye, and Smallmouth Bass. The famed Salmon River, near North Bay, sees massive Salmon runs in the fall, drawing anglers from around the globe. For those seeking Largemouth Bass and Northern Pike, the St. Lawrence River around Chippewa Bay is a prime destination. Don't overlook the smaller, yet productive, waters like Oneida Lake near Verona Beach, known for its Walleye and Bass fishing.
The best time to fish in New York varies depending on your target species. Spring and fall are generally considered peak seasons. Spring sees the awakening of freshwater fisheries as waters warm, while fall brings the famed Salmon runs and cooler temperatures ideal for Trout and Steelhead. Summer offers consistent action for Bass and panfish, while winter provides ice fishing opportunities in many areas. Keep in mind that regulations and seasons vary by species and location, so always check the New York Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) website before heading out.
Plan a Fishing Trip in New York
See the best times to fish in New York, top species by season, and find local guides.
Top Fishing Destinations in New York
Ranked by guide availability and species diversity












New York Monthly Fishing Calendar
See which species are active each month. Green = good or excellent fishing.
New York Fishing Regulations
Fishing License
Cost: Resident: $25 | Non-Resident: $50
Required for ages 16+. Freshwater fishing only. Marine registry separate and free.
| Species | Season | Bag Limit | Size Limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Largemouth Bass | June 15 - November 30 | 5 per day | 12-inch minimum |
| Rainbow Trout | April 1 - October 15 (general season); some waters open year-round | 5 per day | 9-inch minimum |
| Smallmouth Bass | Year-round | 5 per day | 12-inch minimum |
| Crappie | Year-round | 25 per day | No size limit |
| Walleye | Year-round | 3 per day | 18-inch minimum |
| Brown Trout | April 1 - October 15 (varies by water) | 5 per day (varies by water) | 9-inch minimum (varies by water) |
| Northern Pike | May 1 - March 15 (varies by water) | 5 per day (varies by water) | 22-inch minimum (varies by water) |
| Red Drum | Year-round | 3 per person | 18-27 inches total length |
| Speckled Trout | Year-round | 3 per person | 12-inch minimum total length |
| Cobia | Year-round | 1 per person | 37-inch minimum fork length |
| Sheepshead | Year-round | 3 per person | No size limit |
| King Mackerel | Year-round | 3 per person | 24-inch minimum |
| Flounder | May 1 - December 31 | 3 per person | 16-inch minimum |
| Spanish Mackerel | Year-round | 15 per person | 14-inch minimum |
| Snapper | Year-round | 3 per day | 10-inch minimum |
Frequently Asked Questions
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