Smelt

Buffalo, New York, offers a unique opportunity to target smelt during their annual spawning runs in the spring. These small, silvery fish migrate into the tributaries of Lake Erie, providing exciting dip-netting opportunities. The peak season is typically late March through April, depending on ice-out and water temperatures. Popular locations include the Buffalo River and some of the smaller creeks that empty into Lake Erie. A key to success is fishing at night with a strong light to attract the smelt. Many anglers wade into the shallow water with long-handled dip nets, carefully scooping up the fish as they swim upstream. Be sure to check the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation regulations for any specific restrictions on smelt fishing, including permitted gear and catch limits. Local bait shops can also provide valuable insight on current conditions and productive locations. Remember to dress warmly, as conditions can be cold and wet during the spring run.